globo_gris_transparente
Los líderes Putin y Trump en centros de mando con activos militares.
Globalization

The Nuclear Arms Race between the United States and Russia: Beyond Deterrence

The nuclear testing escalation between the United States and Russia has generated tensions since October, with statements from Putin and Trump on advanced weapons. The New START Treaty expires in 2026, and Russia proposed its unilateral extension without US response. Positions on arms control diverge and treaty renewal is unlikely. It is crucial to avoid nuclear escalation and maintain communication channels to reduce risks.

Leer más »
Mapa de América Latina con instituciones interconectadas y flujo de datos de IA.
Globalization

Latam-GPT: The Quest for AI Sovereignty

The Latam-GPT team is refining its model with Spanish materials from Latin America, coordinated by Chile’s National Center for Artificial Intelligence, to create local artificial intelligence that reflects the region’s languages, cultures and histories. Despite obstacles such as talent flight, it aims to be a public infrastructure for educational applications and public services, highlighting institutional diversity and cross-border collaboration.

Leer más »
Un gráfico muestra un declive en el apoyo a la violencia entre manifestantes pacíficos.
Politics

The No Kings Day Protest: Unveiling Americas Support for Political Violence

The second day of the No Kings Day protest in 2025 shows an increase in opposition to political violence in the US. Most participants are women, white, educated and voted Democrats. Despite demographic consistency, there is a significant decrease in support for political violence. The national survey shows a 9% increase on the left and a 12% decrease on the right.

Leer más »
Gráficos y diagramas que ilustran altos niveles de deuda pública a nivel global.
Globalization

How to Stabilize Public Debt in Advanced Economies?

Public debt levels in advanced economies have decreased since the pandemic but remain high. Deficits in 2024 were elevated in most countries and fiscal effort will be required to stabilise debt. In the EU, public debt is projected to increase in the medium term, and although the primary balances required to stabilise debt are feasible, deficit cuts are significant in several countries. Adjustments are complicated due to spending pressures, population ageing and political resistance. Some countries in need of adjustment may be vulnerable to market sentiment changes.

Leer más »