La cumbre en Alaska entre Donald Trump y Vladímir Putin no acercó a Ucrania a la paz. Trump no logró condiciones para concesiones rusas y presionó a Ucrania a ceder territorio, sin sancionar a Putin. Putin obtained legitimidad para su política de guerra y Trump demostró ser un mal negociador, ignorando que Putin busca controlar toda Ucrania. Europa carece de influencia real en seguridad y no tuve peso en la cumbre.
The super-vertex in Washington between Trump, Zelensky and European leaders showed a united Euro-Atlantic front on Ukraine, highlighting a possible meeting between Zelensky and Putin. A trilateral meeting was agreed despite divergences and uncertainties, and security guarantees for Ukraine were discussed, including possible US air support. Trump praised the leaders present, but thorny issues were avoided. The expectation of peace remains difficult to achieve.
Trump meets with US, European, and Ukrainian leaders to discuss the conflict after his meeting with Putin. There is concern about Trump’s approach to Russia and a possible ceasefire in Ukraine is discussed with fear of territorial concessions. Europeans seek security guarantees for Ukraine without its entry into NATO. The cession of Ukrainian territories to Russia in exchange for peace is raised. Trump’s statements generate uncertainty and discontent in Kiev. Europe seeks to show unity and support Ukraine.
The Trump-Putin summit in Anchorage sought a fair peace amidst a complex political narrative. Both parties tried to strengthen their images and not give in to persecutions.
The EU accepts a 15% tariff to avoid worse consequences in exports to the U.S., giving a victory to Trump. This interim agreement with the U.S., avoiding higher tariffs, is seen in Europe as a capitulation given the lack of determination. Reactions are varied, reflecting national positions.
