globo_gris_transparente
Un mapa de Europa con documentos legales interconectados e iconos.
Globalization

Establishment of the 28th Regime in Europe

The European Union faces obstacles in its internal market due to fragmentation in legal, administrative and regulatory norms, affecting small and medium-sized enterprises in particular. The concept of regime 28 is proposed as an optional legal framework to facilitate cross-border activity without total harmonization. This study analyzes this concept, its evolution and perspectives, proposing a new approach for its effective implementation.

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Los monumentos y medidas de seguridad rodean el teatro Bataclan en París.
Politics

Bataclan: A Decade of Resilience

Diez años después de los ataques del 13 de noviembre de 2015, el Bataclan sigue siendo un símbolo de herida abierta en Europa, donde los ataques afectaron estilo de vida y seguridad. Los terroristas, bajo órdenes del Estado Islámico, atacaron varios lugares en París, dejando 130 muertos y 400 heridos. La solidaridad sigue siendo clave en la lucha contra el terrorismo.

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Tácticas de guerra híbrida rusas en Ucrania y regiones europeas.
Globalization

Strategic European Security in the Era of Hybrid Warfare.

Russian military thinkers use non-military and indirect military measures, such as disinformation and cyberattacks, to achieve strategic objectives and prepare the battlefield. Europe must better understand Russian thinking, share information, reduce the grey area and innovate to counter these activities. Western policies, although with efforts from the EU and NATO, remain defensive and reactive.

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Un globo con líneas interconectadas y un gráfico de crecimiento económico.
Environment

Brookings AGI at Annual Meetings: EBRD Invests Heavily in Africa

The President of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Odile Renaud-Basso, highlighted international cooperation, private sector development, good economic governance, environmental sustainability, and the need to mobilize private investors to strengthen infrastructure and human capital. During the annual meeting of the World Bank and the IMF, the adaptation of financial institutions to current challenges was discussed, promoting labour inclusion, institutional transparency and green investments, as well as collaboration between development banks to simplify processes.

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Un mapa del mundo destaca las variaciones regionales en la venta de equipo militar a nivel global.
Globalization

Exploring Global US Foreign Military Sales Since 2008: A Comprehensive Dataset Analysis

The article presents a new set of data on US Foreign Military Sales since 2008, analyzing global trends in volumes and types of equipment, highlighting purchasing countries, specific equipment, financial values, associated contractors, and additional services. The FMS program is explored as the primary instrument for transferring military equipment abroad. Military sales in Europe, the Middle East, Asia, the Americas, and Africa are examined, detailing the sale of high-value equipment.

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