globo_gris_transparente
Flujogramas mostrando solo la transición energética, políticas de la UE y la Unión, España
Environment

From divestment to investment: Spain’s governance framework for a just transition.

The article analyzes the just transition to renewable energy, highlighting governance frameworks in the EU and Spain, and the proposal to create just transition renewable agreements to distribute benefits and increase social acceptance. The ILO and the Paris Agreement drive this process internationally, while the European Green Deal and the Just Transition Mechanism are key tools in the EU.

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Xi Jinping, crecimiento del PIB de China (5.2%), gráficos de indicadores económicos
Globalization

China: Resilient Growth, Permanent Challenges

The Chinese economy grew by 5.2% in the second quarter of 2025. Despite signs of weakness, the government remains cautious with stimulus measures to meet its annual target. Industrial stagnation is offset by sectors such as services and agriculture. Rising risks and spending control measures suggest caution. The real estate crisis and international commercial uncertainty affect the economic outlook.

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Diplomacia de Asia Central, infraestructura energética, gráficos de comercio
Globalization

Central Asia: Regional Awakening, Global Attention

The diplomatic awakening in Central Asia attracts global attention due to the war in Ukraine and Chinese and Russian initiatives. The EU and other powers consider 2025 as a crucial year for the region, with recent summits in Samarkand and Astana. Europe seeks new energy alliances and investment, although the region expects concrete actions.

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País miembro de BRICS, EE.UU., COP30 y desequilibrios comerciales
Environment

Brazil 2025: Great Goals, Challenges to Overcome

In 2025, Brazil, led by Lula, faces challenges in the BRICS and pressure from the U.S. over tariffs. Deforestation and environmental diplomacy strain its international commitment. The COP30 in Belém will be crucial for its global image.

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